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極具中國特色的系列政治術(shù)語（一）
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極具中國特色的系列政治術(shù)語（一）

馬列主義、毛澤東思想、鄧小平理論、“三個代表”重要思想
Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiao-ping Theory,“Three Represent’s” important Thought

新民主主義革命 new-democratic revolution

民族獨立和人民解放 national independence and the liberation of the people

經(jīng)濟體制改革和政治體制改革 reforms in the economic and political structure

社會主義制度 socialist system

社會變革 social transformation

建設(shè)有中國特色的社會主義事業(yè) the cause of building socialism with Chinese characteristics

中華民族的偉大復(fù)興 the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation

黨在社會主義初級階段的基本理論、基本路線、基本綱領(lǐng)
the basic theory, line and program of our Party in the primary stage of socialism

改革開放政策 the policies of reform and opening to the outside

中國共產(chǎn)黨十一屆三中全會
The Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China

馬克思主義政黨 Marxist political Party

黨的第一（第二、第三）代中央領(lǐng)導(dǎo)集體
the collective leadership of the Party Central Committee of the first (second\third)generation

人民民主專政 the people’s democratic dictatorship

國民經(jīng)濟體系 national economic system

綜合國力 aggregate national strength

國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值 the annual gross domestic product(GDP)

獨立自主的和平外交政策 an independent foreign policy of peace

馬克思主義基本原理同中國具體實際相結(jié)合
the fundamental principles of Marxism with the specific situation in China

加強和改進黨的建設(shè)，不斷增強黨的創(chuàng)造力、凝聚力和戰(zhàn)斗力，永葆黨的生機與活力
strengthen and improve Party building, continuously enhance the creativity, rallying power and combat capability of the Party, and always maintain its vigor and vitality

“三個代表”就是必須代表中國先進生產(chǎn)力的發(fā)展要求，代表中國先進文化的前進方向，代表中國最廣大人民的根本利益，是我們黨的立黨之本、執(zhí)政之基、力量之源，是我們黨始終站在時代前列，保持先進性的根本體現(xiàn)和根本要求。
“Three Represent’s” shows that our Party must always represent the requirements of the development of China’s advanced productive forces, the orientation of the development of China’s advanced culture, and the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people in China, they are the foundation for building the Party, the cornerstone for its exercise of state power and a source of its strengthen,only by doing so can we really ensure that our Party always stand in the forefront of the time and maintain its advanced nature

黨的理論、路線、綱領(lǐng)、方針、政策
Party’s theory, line, program, principles and policies

工人階級的先鋒隊 the vanguard of the working class

生產(chǎn)力、生產(chǎn)關(guān)系、經(jīng)濟基礎(chǔ)、上層建筑
productive force, relation of production, economic base, superstructure constitute

科學技術(shù)是第一生產(chǎn)力 science and technology are the primary productive force

社會主義物質(zhì)文明和精神文明 material and spiritual civilizations of socialism

有理想、有道德、有文化、有紀律的公民
citizens with lofty ideals, moral integrity, better education and good sense of
discipline

自立意識、競爭意識、效率意識、民主法制意識和開拓創(chuàng)新意識
self-reliance, competition, efficiency, democracy, the legal system, and the pioneering and innovative spirit

依法治國和以德治國 the rule of law and the rule of virtue

科教興國戰(zhàn)略 the strategy of invigorating the country through science and education

倡導(dǎo)愛國主義、集體主義、社會主義思想，反對和抵制拜金主義、享樂主義、極端個人主義等腐朽思想
advocate patriotism, collectivism and socialism, combat and resist money worship, hedonism, ultra-egoism decadent ideas

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